Rete Rurale Nazionale Ministero dell'agricoltura, della sovranità alimentare e delle foreste Commissione Europea
Rete Rurale Nazionale Ministero dell'agricoltura, della sovranità alimentare e delle foreste Commissione Europea
Rete Rurale Nazionale Ministero dell'agricoltura, della sovranità alimentare e delle foreste Commissione Europea
Rete Rurale Nazionale Ministero dell'agricoltura, della sovranità alimentare e delle foreste Commissione Europea
 
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AROMA TERRAE - Elegant flavors

Environmental protection

ABSTRACT

Aroma Terrae was founded in 2017 by two young people who, after leaving their hometown to study in Northern Italy, decided to head back in Basilicata to start their own agricultural project, all about growing garlic. In this rugged area where the only farming was for animal feed, Angelica and Francesco, who had just graduated, started experimenting with horticulture. They found out that the local climate and soil made their garlic high quality, with a great taste and a longer shelf life. Aroma Terrae has been producing and selling white garlic, handling everything from the field to the consumer. Year by year, they've refined their farming methods based on regenerative agriculture principles, ensuring a healthy product for consumers and sustainable practices for the environment. Their virtuous farming techniques earned them the "Zero Pesticides" certification. After harvesting, garlic is stored, sorted, and packaged in their warehouse, which is powered entirely by solar energy. Today, Aroma Terrae's garlic stands out thanks to the quality label "Mountain Product," which highlights its unique origin. This turns the challenge of mountain horticulture into a selling point. Other strengths include their completely plastic-free packaging and the artisanal, hand-selected quality control, which ensures high standards.

PROJECT DESCRIPTION

Context
Angelica and Francesco met during their university studies and decided to start Aroma Terrae to give themselves a chance to return to their hometown, combining their skills (Marketing for Angelica and Agricultural Sciences for Francesco) into a life and work project. Using their small savings, they bought a handful of different garlic seeds and a small seeder. They began experimenting, collecting data, and observing which garlic varieties worked best in their area. Today, Angelica handles the administrative and commercial side of the business, while Francesco takes care of primary production and logistics. Their biggest initial challenge was finding enough land. Aroma Terrae has always practiced crop rotation, which means each garlic field is left to rest for at least three years after harvest. This requires more land for the company and significantly increases costs and resources needed to restore soil fertility, usually after years of monoculture (hay forage). Aroma Terrae's farming methods include cover crops, green manure, preference for mechanical over chemical interventions, and manual weed removal. Plus, Aroma Terrae is always working to keep consumers aware of the actions they're taking to make their products healthy, safe, and sustainable. Their storytelling aims to create.

Aims &Objectives

  • Keep experimenting to achieve fully organic garlic production;
  • Adopt more regenerative farming practices to preserve soil fertility and allow for long-term garlic cultivation;
  • Build rainwater collection basins, using the natural slopes of the hilly production area, to combat drought;
  • Bring visitors to the farm to share our company philosophy, promote healthy eating, and respect for biodiversity;
  • On the commercial side, move closer to B2C and gradually reduce the portion of revenue generated from B2B.
 

Activities

  • Field experiments;
  • Applying for bank funding;
  • Purchasing basic mechanical equipment: tractor, garlic seeder and harvester, soil tilling tools (funded by the CAP);
  • Creating the brand;
  • Getting the optional quality label "Mountain Product";
  • Designing graphic lines, brand image, and packaging;
  • Launching social media channels;
  • Distributing product samples to buyers and wholesalers;
  • Building a warehouse with a refrigerated storage unit (funded by the CAP);
  • Installing a photovoltaic system;
  • Buying a product sorting and cleaning line;
  • Hiring staff for sorting and packaging;
  • Obtaining the "Zero Pesticides" certification.
 

Certainly, the Aroma Terrae project brings benefits to its two founders, who have created an opportunity to earn a living by doing what they studied for, what they love, and by living in their hometown, where job opportunities are scarce. Secondly, the employees of the company have found employment opportunities, avoiding the prospect of having to emigrate. The landowners whose lands Aroma Terrae now manages through rental contracts (approximately 10 hectares) not only benefit economically but also see improvements in soil fertility and organic matter content. Lastly, the customers: they are increasingly loyal, aware of the quality of the product they are purchasing, and eager to connect with the company to establish a human connection that goes beyond the product.

RESULTS

Quantitative results include:

  • Reduced use of fossil fuels thanks to the solar panel system (32,11 CO2 tons since the system was installed in November 2022);
  • Less pesticide use thanks to a production method focused on soil health, which leads to strong, healthy plants that can resist pests;
  • CO2 sequestration through cover crops and adding carbon to the soil by plowing them under. A 2015 study by Poeplau and Don identified an average carbon sequestration potential of cover crops of 0.32 tons per hectare. Consider that the fields that Aroma Terrae cultivates with green manure are approximately 4 hectares per year. To this figure must be added the benefits in terms of combating soil erosion and compaction and the control of weeds given by the practice of cover crops;
  • Water savings since the clay soil and typical rainfall at that altitude allow the farm to grow without extra irrigation. While the regional regulations recommend intervening with two emergency irrigations during dry years, for a maximum of 700 cubic meters of water per hectare, Aroma Terrae does not intervene with supplementary irrigation even during periods of drought;
  • Plastic packaging eliminated since our packagings are made of FSC-certified origin paper.
  • Qualitative benefits include:
  • Creating jobs (especially for women). The employed workers in Aroma Terrae are six, including Angelica and Francesco. With the exception of Francesco, they are all women (83%);
  • Market advantage and brand positioning;
  • Demonstrating sustainability;
  • Promoting the Basilicata region's interior and remote areas (our product is sold with the label "Mountain Garlic from Basilicata").

CONCLUSIONS

Lessons & Recommendations
An employee saying: "Ever since I started working, my kids have been asking for their weekly allowance from both me and their dad". A loyal customer who, after the product ran out, writes directly to the company in alarm, asking if the supermarket chain had removed Aroma Terrae garlic from its shelves because they "can't do without it anymore." Everytime people recognize us the courage and the pride to invest in our land.

PROFILE

  • Country: Italy
  • Location: Basilicata
  • Programming period:  2014-2022
  • Eu priority: 2
  • Focus Area: 2A
  • Measures: 4.1
  • Total investment: 321.922,85 (EUR)
  • EAFRD: 73.763,32 (EUR)  
  • National/Regional 48.159,53 (EUR)
  • Private/Own funds* 200.000 (EUR)
  • Timeframe: Start: July 2017
  • Project promoter:  Angelica Santoro
  • Email: angelica@aromaterrae.com
  • Website: https://www.aromaterrae.com/

Link

Foto/Video

 
 
 
Rete Rurale Nazionale
Ministero dell'agricoltura, della sovranità alimentare e delle foreste
Commissione Europea
Rete europea per lo sviluppo rurale
CREA
ISMEA
 

  1. Editorial board
  2. Social media policy
Project implemented with the contribution of the EAFRD (European Fund for Agriculture and Rural Development) as part of the activities foreseen by the National Rural Network program 2014-2020.